Family Centered Care Berhubungan dengan Kepuasan dan Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien TB Paru
Keywords:
Family Anxiety, Family Centered Care, Family Satisfaction, Pulmonary tuberculosis.
Abstract
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that requires family assistance in the treatment process. At this time, the patient's family will feel anxious, so there is a need for family-centred care (FCC). Fulfillment of FCC will have an impact on satisfaction for patients, families and health workers. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between family centered care and satisfaction and anxiety of families of pulmonary TB patients in the pulmonary ward of Jend General Hospital. Ahmad Yani Metro.This type of research is quantitative descriptive correlation research design, with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were families of pulmonary TB patients with a sample of 80 people using a total sampling technique. Analysis of this data was carried out using the chi square test and gamma correlation test, where the results of the family centered care distribution were mostly in the good category, 60 (75%), satisfaction in the satisfied category, 68 (85%), in the mild anxiety category, 40 (60%). The results of bivariate analysis show that there is a relationship between family centered care and family satisfaction of pulmonary TB patients with a p-value of 0,000. And there is a relationship between family centered care and family anxiety, with a p-value of 0,003, with a correlation level of 0,578, which means a positive relationship at a moderate level. Suggestions from the results of this research can provide input to focus on services that involve families and can work together between patient family members and nurses to provide effective and efficient health services.
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Ali, S. M., Anjum, N., Naureen, F., Rashid, A., Tahir, A., Ishaq, M., & Usman, M. (2019). Satisfaction level of tuberculosis patients regarding their access to tb care and prevention services, delivered through a public–private mix model in Pakistan. Healthcare (Switzerland), 7(4), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare7040119
Almira, F. N. (2024). Factors Causing Peritoneal Tuberculosis in Children with A Family Nursing Approach : Case Report. 6(2).
Aprelia, D., Asrifudin, A., & Kandou, G. D. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kecemasan Anggota Keluarga Terhadap Penularan Tb Paru Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Girian Weru Kota Bitung. Jurnal KESMAS, 8(7), 33–40.
Brooks, M. B., van de Water, B. J., Lecca, L., Huang, C. C., Trevisi, L., Contreras, C., Galea, J. T., Calderon, R., Yataco, R., Murray, M., & Becerra, M. C. (2024a). Tuberculosis treatment loss to follow-up in children exposed at home: A prospective cohort study. Journal of Global Health, 14(August). https://doi.org/10.7189/JOGH.14.04194
Brooks, M. B., van de Water, B. J., Lecca, L., Huang, C. C., Trevisi, L., Contreras, C., Galea, J. T., Calderon, R., Yataco, R., Murray, M., & Becerra, M. C. (2024b). Tuberculosis treatment loss to follow-up in children exposed at home: A prospective cohort study. Journal of Global Health, 14. https://doi.org/10.7189/JOGH.14.04194
Cavalcante-Silva, L. H. A., Almeida, F. S., Andrade, A. G. de, Comberlang, F. C., Cardoso, L. L., Vanderley, S. E. R., & Keesen, T. S. L. (2023). Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a Trap: The Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Tuberculosis. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 24(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms241411385
Dan-ni, Z., Guang-min, Z., Yu-hua, D., Ying, L., Ting, W., Yuan-yuan, C., Yu-hong, X., & Xin-cai, X. (2024). Prevalence and risk factors of anxiety and depression in patients with multi-drug/rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis. Frontiers in Public Health, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1372389
Febi, A. R., Manu, M. K., Mohapatra, A. K., Praharaj, S. K., & Guddattu, V. (2021). Psychological stress and health-related quality of life among tuberculosis patients: A prospective cohort study. ERJ Open Research, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00251-2021
Hodgson, C. R., Mehra, R., & Franck, L. S. (2024). Child and Family Outcomes and Experiences Related to Family-Centered Care Interventions for Hospitalized Pediatric Patients: A Systematic Review. Children, 11(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/children11080949
Lin, N., Jin, C., Zhu, J., Xu, H., & Zhou, H. (2023). Factors Affecting Family Management Among Chinese Parents of Children With Leukemia: A Multisite Study. Cancer Nursing, 46(4), 284–293. https://doi.org/10.1097/NCC.0000000000001154
Lösemi, T. De, Sonra, T., Hastaların, Ç., Yaşar, Y., Kaya, Z., Güney, E., & Kirkiz, S. (2023). Assessment of the Knowledge , Attitudes , Anxiety , and Coping Strategies of Pediatric Patients and Parents after Leukemia Diagnosis in Türkiye. 139–140. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjh.galenos.2023.2023.0043
Mariyam, M., Utami, M. D., Samiasih, A., Alfiyanti, D., & Hidayati, E. (2022). Nurse’s Perspective in the Implementation of Family Centered Care in PICU NICU. Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 7(S2), 111–118. https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v7is2.1414
Nopitasari, Eflin;et, A. (2024). Family Centered Care Berhubungan dengn Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah yang Menjalani Hospitalisasi di UPTD RSUD Jen.Akhmad Yani Metro.Pdf.
Nurilhami, I. T., Rakhmawati, W., Maryam, N. N. A., & Hendrawati, S. (2023). Gambaran Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Orang Tua Yang Memiliki Anak Dengan Tuberkulosis Di Rsud Bandung Kiwari. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing), 9(2), 253–261. https://doi.org/10.33023/jikep.v9i2.1442
Pemberton-Whiteley, Z., Nier, S., Geissler, J., Wintrich, S., Verhoeven, B., Christensen, R. O., Salek, S., Oliva, E. N., Ionova, T., & Bradley, J. (2023). Understanding Quality of Life in Patients With Acute Leukemia, a Global Survey. Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews, 10(1), 21–30. https://doi.org/10.17294/2330-0698.1951
Putri, A., Budijarto, K., Purbowati, M. R., Riyanto, R., & Basuki, D. R. (2021). Kecemasan Pada Pasien Tb Paru Di Balai Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat ( Bkpm ) Purwokerto. Herb-Medicine Journal, 4(2018), 21–29.
Rakhmawati, W., Nurhidayah, I., & Adistie, F. (2020). Family-centered care of tuberculosis prevention in children : a concept analysis. EurAsian Journal of BioSciences, 14(2), 7239–7244.
Saidi, S. S., & Abdul Manaf, R. (2023). Effectiveness of family support health education intervention to improve health-related quality of life among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Melaka, Malaysia. BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 23(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-023-02440-5
Supriatin, E., Permana, B., Muhamad Ramadan, A., Agus Sudrajat, D., Lindayani, L., Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat, L., Lecture Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat, S., & Korespondensi, E. (2021). Seminar Nasional 2021, STIKEP PPNI Jawa Barat Tanalysis Of Patient Satisfaction With Family Center Care Services Based On Importance Performance Analysis And Customer Satisfaction Index. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Edisi Khusus, 7(3), 1–7.
Tanaem, G. H., Dary, M., & Istiarti, E. (2019). Family Centered Care Pada Perawatan Anak Di Rsud Soe Timor Tengah Selatan. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan, 8(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.31983/jrk.v8i1.3918
Wang, X. B., Li, X. L., Zhang, Q., Zhang, J., Chen, H. Y., Xu, W. Y., Fu, Y. H., Wang, Q. Y., Kang, J., & Hou, G. (2018). A survey of anxiety and depressive symptoms in pulmonary tuberculosis patients with and without tracheobronchial tuberculosis. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 9(JUL), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00308
World Organization for Health. (2023). Report 20-23. In January: Vol. t/malaria/ (Issue March). World Health Organization.
Zatihulwani, E. Z., Palupi, R., Septafani, O. W., & Kusumawati, H. (2023). Kasus Medikal Bedah Berdasar Evidence Based. Nuasa Fajar Cemerlang.
Zhang, S., Ruan, W., Li, Y., Wang, X., & Wang, X. (2014). Experiences of the parents caring for their children during a tuberculosis outbreak in high school: A qualitative study. BMC Public Health, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-132
Zhong, D., Xiang, Q., Liu, Y., Ma, L., Zhang, L., Shen, X., & Mo, L. (2023). Medication adherence in leukemia children receiving home-based treatment and its related factors. Hematology (United Kingdom), 28(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/16078454.2023.2227490
Published
2025-05-31
Section
Articles
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