Peer Group Support Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Klampis Bangkalan
Abstract
Lung tuberculosis is the most concern disease in the world now. In 2014, about 1,2 million people died by tuberculosis. Klampis district on January until March 2017 had 41 klien of lung tuberculosis, and 1 person has recurrence. The data presented that some of klien had disobedient in treatment. The purpose of this study was to increase the obedience of lung tuberculosis treatment in Klampis district Bangkalan.
Design this study was Quasy Experiment with pre test and post test group. The sample of this study was 36 people with purposive sampling technics. The independent variable of this study was peer group support, and the dependent variable of this study was the obedience of lung tuberculosis treatment. The data in this study collection analyzed with chi square statistical test and Mc Nemar test.
The result of this study with chi square statistical showed that the obedient of lung tuberculosis treatment had significant association (p=0,005) and the result of Mc Nemar test showed that the obedience of taking tb drug no mush significant change to the order obedience variable (p=0,004).
The results of this study are peer group support has an influence on the level of adherence when taking medication and how to take medicine in pulmonary tuberculosis clients. It can be concluded that peer group support can be used as an additional intervention to improve medication adherence to pulmonary tuberculosis clients.
References
WHO 2015, Global Tuberkulosis Report 20th edition, diakses 02 April 2017, http://extranet.who.int/sree/Reports
Nugroho, M, A, 2013, Perbedaan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Penderita Tuberkulosis Antara Yang Menggunakan Layanan Pesan Singkat Dengan Pengawas Minum Obat di Puskesmas Dinoyo Malang
Dinkes, 2016, Analisa Situasi TB Jatim Tahun 2015 Seksi p2 TB Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur. Surabaya: Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun
Hiswani, 2004, Tuberkulosis Merupakan Penyakit Infeksi YangMasih Menjadi Masalah Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehata Masyarakat Universitas Sumatera.http://library.usu.ac.id/download/fkm/fkm-hiswani12.pdf, diakses tanggal 05 april jam 15:00 WIB.
Al-Mighwar, M, 2006, Psikologi Remaja. Bandung: CV Pustaka setia
Wade, C., dan Tarvis, C, 2007, Psikologi, Edisi 9. Terjemahan Benedictine Widyasinta dan Darma Juwono, Jakarta Erlangga.
Alfid, 2016, Pengaruh Peer Group Support Terhadap pengetahuan, Sikap, kepatuhan Minum Obat dan Kualitas Hidup Klien Tuberkulosis paru, TesisFakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga.
Oades, et all 1992, Peer support in a mental health service context, Manual of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, http//www.eresources.perpusnas.go.id
diakses tanggal 1 agustus 2017 jam 21.30 WIB
Sukartini, 2015, Pengembangan Model Peningkatan Kepatuhan Berbasis Teori Sistem Interaksi King dan Pengaruh Kepatuhannya Terhadap Kepatuhan Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru, Disertasi Universitas Indonesia.
Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo. 2012, Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Vu van, et all 2012, Peer support and improved quality of life among persons living with HIV on antiretroviral treatment: A randomized controlled trial form nort-eastern Vietnam.
Pramonodjati 2010. Pengaruh pembelajaran tuberculosis terhadap kepatuhan berobat dan tingkat kesembuhan penderita tuberculosis. Tesis Universitas Sebelas Maret
Glic, I.D, Anya, H Tekoll & Spencer, Hays 2011, ‘The role of the family and improvenment in treatment maintenance, adherence, and outcome for schizophrenia’, Journal of Clinical
Psychopharmacology, Vol.31, No.1, Februari 2011
.png)
.png)
1.png)
