Diagnosing and Managing Intestinal Ascariasis in Vulnerable Communities
Diagnosing and Managing Intestinal Ascariasis
Keywords:
intestinal ascariasis diagnostic methods treatment strategies vulnerable communities
Abstract
Ascariasis caused by Ascaris lumbricoides, remains one of the most prevalent parasitic infections globally, particularly in developing regions with poor sanitation. This review focuses on the diagnosis and management of intestinal ascariasis in vulnerable communities, where the burden of the disease is disproportionately high. Despite advances in diagnostic tools, such as ultrasonography, which provides a non-invasive, rapid, and effective modality for identifying intestinal worms, significant challenges persist in these regions due to limited healthcare infrastructure and socioeconomic constraints. lumbricoides highlights the need for prompt diagnosis and intervention, as delays can result in complications like gastrointestinal obstruction and systemic health deterioration. Ultrasonographic findings, such as tubular structures with echogenic features and anechoic canals, have proven reliable for early detection. Case studies, such as pediatric patients from underserved areas, underscore the importance of integrating advanced diagnostic approaches into primary care settings. Effective management includes anthelmintic therapy.
References
References
Aalinezhad, M., Jafarpishe, M. S., Naderi, Y., Shahsavan, M., & Souri, Z. (2023). Coincidence of Ascariasis with Appendicitis in a Pediatric Patient with abdominal Pain; a Case Report. Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine, 12(1), e11. https://doi.org/10.22037/aaem.v12i1.2187
Abdela, A. F., Abera, M. T., Salah, F. O., Tesfaye, Y. M., Ebsa, Y. G., & Kebede, A. G. (2024). Ascending cholangitis in a child: A rare case of biliary Ascariasis visualized by ultrasound. Radiology Case Reports, 19(9), 3942–3945. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2024.05.063
Alemu, N. S., Metaferia, Y. Y., & Woldemariam, M. W. (2024). Small bowel obstruction caused by massive (>250) ascariasis worms in adult female patient, a case report. International Journal of Surgery Case Reports, 121, 109946. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109946
Amsalu, A., & Molla, Y. (2023). Gallbladder Perforation with Choledochogastric Fistula Due to Ascaris Infestation, a Case Report. International Medical Case Reports Journal, Volume 16, 443–447. https://doi.org/10.2147/IMCRJ.S421611
Asfaw, Y. A., Asrat, G. T., Uddo, T. B., Asfaw, B. A., Anand, A., Huang, H., Firew, E. D., & Anugu, N. R. (2022). Successful Management of Biliary Ascariasis in a High-Endemic Zone and Low-Resource Setting in Ethiopia. Case Reports in Infectious Diseases, 2022, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8201398
Avendaño, C., & Patarroyo, M. A. (2020). Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification as Point-of-Care Diagnosis for Neglected Parasitic Infections. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(21), 7981. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21217981
Bhattacharya, P., Kumar, M., Kumari, A., & Kumar, S. (2022). Risk Factors, Clinical Features, and Outcomes of Acute Pancreatitis in Children in Endemic Zone of Ascariasis in Eastern Bihar: A Hospital-Based Study. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.26177
Birhanu, A. M., Mohammed, S. H., Gossaye, B. T., & Kebede, M. A. (2023). Ascariasis causing small bowel obstruction in an adult female: A case report. International Journal of Surgery Case Reports, 109, 108486. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108486
Castañeda, C., Valbuena, D., Salamanca, W., Acevedo, D., & Pedraza, M. (2022). Case Report: Laparoscopic Management of Acute Appendicitis Resulting from Ascaris lumbricoides. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 107(1), 130–131. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.21-1245
Che Husin, N., Mohamad, I. S., Ho, K. Y., Soh, J. Y., Syed Aziz, S. H., & Zakaria, Z. (2021). Biliary ascariasis – A vicious cycle. Malaysian Family Physician, 16(2), 83–85. https://doi.org/10.51866/cr1078
Aalinezhad, M., Jafarpishe, M. S., Naderi, Y., Shahsavan, M., & Souri, Z. (2023). Coincidence of Ascariasis with Appendicitis in a Pediatric Patient with abdominal Pain; a Case Report. Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine, 12(1), e11. https://doi.org/10.22037/aaem.v12i1.2187
Abdela, A. F., Abera, M. T., Salah, F. O., Tesfaye, Y. M., Ebsa, Y. G., & Kebede, A. G. (2024). Ascending cholangitis in a child: A rare case of biliary Ascariasis visualized by ultrasound. Radiology Case Reports, 19(9), 3942–3945. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2024.05.063
Alemu, N. S., Metaferia, Y. Y., & Woldemariam, M. W. (2024). Small bowel obstruction caused by massive (>250) ascariasis worms in adult female patient, a case report. International Journal of Surgery Case Reports, 121, 109946. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109946
Amsalu, A., & Molla, Y. (2023). Gallbladder Perforation with Choledochogastric Fistula Due to Ascaris Infestation, a Case Report. International Medical Case Reports Journal, Volume 16, 443–447. https://doi.org/10.2147/IMCRJ.S421611
Asfaw, Y. A., Asrat, G. T., Uddo, T. B., Asfaw, B. A., Anand, A., Huang, H., Firew, E. D., & Anugu, N. R. (2022). Successful Management of Biliary Ascariasis in a High-Endemic Zone and Low-Resource Setting in Ethiopia. Case Reports in Infectious Diseases, 2022, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8201398
Avendaño, C., & Patarroyo, M. A. (2020). Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification as Point-of-Care Diagnosis for Neglected Parasitic Infections. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(21), 7981. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21217981
Bhattacharya, P., Kumar, M., Kumari, A., & Kumar, S. (2022). Risk Factors, Clinical Features, and Outcomes of Acute Pancreatitis in Children in Endemic Zone of Ascariasis in Eastern Bihar: A Hospital-Based Study. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.26177
Birhanu, A. M., Mohammed, S. H., Gossaye, B. T., & Kebede, M. A. (2023). Ascariasis causing small bowel obstruction in an adult female: A case report. International Journal of Surgery Case Reports, 109, 108486. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108486
Castañeda, C., Valbuena, D., Salamanca, W., Acevedo, D., & Pedraza, M. (2022). Case Report: Laparoscopic Management of Acute Appendicitis Resulting from Ascaris lumbricoides. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 107(1), 130–131. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.21-1245
Che Husin, N., Mohamad, I. S., Ho, K. Y., Soh, J. Y., Syed Aziz, S. H., & Zakaria, Z. (2021). Biliary ascariasis – A vicious cycle. Malaysian Family Physician, 16(2), 83–85. https://doi.org/10.51866/cr1078
G/Kidan, M., Fayisa, S. T., Hailu, S. S., & Abebe, A. T. (2024). Ascariasis: A common disease with uncommon presentation in a resource limited setting. A case report. Radiology Case Reports, 19(4), 1560–1564. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2023.12.063
Harada, Y., Iwashita, H., Moriyasu, T., Nagi, S., Saito, N., Sugawara-Mikami, M., Yoshioka, K., Yotsu, R., & on behalf of Japan NTD Study Group. (2024). The current status of neglected tropical diseases in Japan: A scoping review. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 18(1), e0011854. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011854
Inyang, B., Koshy, F. S., George, K., Poudel, P., Chalasani, R., Goonathilake, M. R., Waqar, S., George, S., Jean-Baptiste, W., Yusuf Ali, A., & Mohammed, L. (2022). An Overview of Ascariasis Involvement in Gallbladder Disease: A Systematic Review of Case Reports. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32545
Israyil, Z., Gul, A., Memtily, N., Abulizi, A., Emet, G., & Niyaz, B. (2021). Traditional herbal medicine therapy of gallbladder ascariasis: A case report. Journal of Medical Case Reports, 15(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-020-02571-x
Katwal, S., Oli, R., Bhusal, A., Bhandari, S., Ghimire, A., & Lama, R. (2023). An unusual finding: Biliary ascariasis in a pregnant patient managed conservatively—a case report. Annals of Medicine & Surgery, 85(10), 5200–5203. https://doi.org/10.1097/MS9.0000000000001205
Khan, G., Khan, S., Idrees, M., Khan, H., & Faheem, H. (2024). Foreign Body Appendicitis Coexisting With Ascariasis in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.59632
Liau, M. Y. Q., Toh, E. Q., & Shelat, V. G. (2023). Opisthorchis viverrini—Current Understanding of the Neglected Hepatobiliary Parasite. Pathogens, 12(6), 795. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12060795
Magnaval, J.-F., Bouhsira, E., & Fillaux, J. (2022). Therapy and Prevention for Human Toxocariasis. Microorganisms, 10(2), 241. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10020241
Mbaye, P. A., Fall, M., Sabounji, M. S., Ndoye, N. A., A Zeng, F. T., Wellé, I. B., Seck, N. F., & Ngom, G. (2021). Diverticulite de Meckel d’origine ascaridienne chez l’enfant: À propos d’un cas. Pan African Medical Journal, 39. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2021.39.92.29237
Mesele, G., & Mengistu, Z. (2021). Live ascaris in urinary bladder: A case report. Journal of Medical Case Reports, 15(1), 480. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-03045-4
Meulah, B., Bengtson, M., Lieshout, L. V., Hokke, C. H., Kreidenweiss, A., Diehl, J.-C., Adegnika, A. A., & Agbana, T. E. (2023). A review on innovative optical devices for the diagnosis of human soil-transmitted helminthiasis and schistosomiasis: From research and development to commercialization. Parasitology, 150(2), 137–149. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182022001664
Obuch-Woszczatyńska, O., Bylińska, K., Krzyżowska, M., Korzekwa, K., & Bąska, P. (2025). Parasites in Sewage: Legal Requirements and Diagnostic Tools. Pathogens, 14(1), 86. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens14010086
Oyeyemi, O. T., Ogundahunsi, O., Schunk, M., Fatem, R. G., & Shollenberger, L. M. (2024). Neglected tropical disease (NTD) diagnostics: Current development and operations to advance control. Pathogens and Global Health, 118(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/20477724.2023.2272095
Paduraru, A. A., Lupu, M. A., Popoiu, C. M., Stanciulescu, M. C., Tirnea, L., Boia, E. S., & Olariu, T. R. (2024). Cystic Echinococcosis in Hospitalized Children from Western Romania: A 25-Year Retrospective Study. Biomedicines, 12(2), 281. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12020281
Qian, M.-B., Li, H.-M., Jiang, Z.-H., Yang, Y.-C., Lu, M.-F., Wei, K., Wei, S.-L., Chen, Y., Zhou, C.-H., Chen, Y.-D., & Zhou, X.-N. (2021). Severe hepatobiliary morbidity is associated with Clonorchis sinensis infection: The evidence from a cross-sectional community study. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 15(1), e0009116. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009116
Rujeerapaiboon, N., & Kaewdech, A. (2021). Massive biliary ascariasis: An unusual cause of acute cholangitis. BMJ Case Reports, 14(3), e239784. https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-239784
Samir, K., Subash, T., Subash, A., Bilal, H., Shah, H. H., & Dave, T. (2023). Noninvasive diagnosis of Ascaris lumbricoides in the common bile duct: A pediatric case report of acute pancreatitis. Clinical Case Reports, 11(9), e7940. https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7940
Singh, S., Chand, P., Kundal, S., Singh, G., & Kundal, D. (2022). Incidental Finding of Ascaris in Peritoneal Cavity During Laparotomy for Blunt Trauma Abdomen: A Rare Case. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.24970
Siviero, I., De Almeida, U. V. B., Penna, C. R. R., Di Puglia, E. B. M., & Simões, B. C. B. (2024). Abdominal complications of ascariasis in childhood. Jornal de Pediatria, 100(5), 460–467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jped.2024.02.001
Thapa, S., Gautam, K., Chand, S., Khadka, A., & Neupane, R. (2021). Successful Conservative Management of Uncomplicated Gallbladder Ascariasis. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17160
Wang, Y., Huang, R., Li, C., & Li, W. (2022). Acute abdomen caused by torsion of the omentum: A pediatric case report. Medicine, 101(15), e29184. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000029184
G/Kidan, M., Fayisa, S. T., Hailu, S. S., & Abebe, A. T. (2024). Ascariasis: A common disease with uncommon presentation in a resource limited setting. A case report. Radiology Case Reports, 19(4), 1560–1564. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2023.12.063
Harada, Y., Iwashita, H., Moriyasu, T., Nagi, S., Saito, N., Sugawara-Mikami, M., Yoshioka, K., Yotsu, R., & on behalf of Japan NTD Study Group. (2024). The current status of neglected tropical diseases in Japan: A scoping review. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 18(1), e0011854. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011854
Inyang, B., Koshy, F. S., George, K., Poudel, P., Chalasani, R., Goonathilake, M. R., Waqar, S., George, S., Jean-Baptiste, W., Yusuf Ali, A., & Mohammed, L. (2022). An Overview of Ascariasis Involvement in Gallbladder Disease: A Systematic Review of Case Reports. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32545
Israyil, Z., Gul, A., Memtily, N., Abulizi, A., Emet, G., & Niyaz, B. (2021). Traditional herbal medicine therapy of gallbladder ascariasis: A case report. Journal of Medical Case Reports, 15(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-020-02571-x
Katwal, S., Oli, R., Bhusal, A., Bhandari, S., Ghimire, A., & Lama, R. (2023). An unusual finding: Biliary ascariasis in a pregnant patient managed conservatively—a case report. Annals of Medicine & Surgery, 85(10), 5200–5203. https://doi.org/10.1097/MS9.0000000000001205
Khan, G., Khan, S., Idrees, M., Khan, H., & Faheem, H. (2024). Foreign Body Appendicitis Coexisting With Ascariasis in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.59632
Liau, M. Y. Q., Toh, E. Q., & Shelat, V. G. (2023). Opisthorchis viverrini—Current Understanding of the Neglected Hepatobiliary Parasite. Pathogens, 12(6), 795. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12060795
Magnaval, J.-F., Bouhsira, E., & Fillaux, J. (2022). Therapy and Prevention for Human Toxocariasis. Microorganisms, 10(2), 241. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10020241
Mbaye, P. A., Fall, M., Sabounji, M. S., Ndoye, N. A., A Zeng, F. T., Wellé, I. B., Seck, N. F., & Ngom, G. (2021). Diverticulite de Meckel d’origine ascaridienne chez l’enfant: À propos d’un cas. Pan
Aalinezhad, M., Jafarpishe, M. S., Naderi, Y., Shahsavan, M., & Souri, Z. (2023). Coincidence of Ascariasis with Appendicitis in a Pediatric Patient with abdominal Pain; a Case Report. Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine, 12(1), e11. https://doi.org/10.22037/aaem.v12i1.2187
Abdela, A. F., Abera, M. T., Salah, F. O., Tesfaye, Y. M., Ebsa, Y. G., & Kebede, A. G. (2024). Ascending cholangitis in a child: A rare case of biliary Ascariasis visualized by ultrasound. Radiology Case Reports, 19(9), 3942–3945. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2024.05.063
Alemu, N. S., Metaferia, Y. Y., & Woldemariam, M. W. (2024). Small bowel obstruction caused by massive (>250) ascariasis worms in adult female patient, a case report. International Journal of Surgery Case Reports, 121, 109946. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109946
Amsalu, A., & Molla, Y. (2023). Gallbladder Perforation with Choledochogastric Fistula Due to Ascaris Infestation, a Case Report. International Medical Case Reports Journal, Volume 16, 443–447. https://doi.org/10.2147/IMCRJ.S421611
Asfaw, Y. A., Asrat, G. T., Uddo, T. B., Asfaw, B. A., Anand, A., Huang, H., Firew, E. D., & Anugu, N. R. (2022). Successful Management of Biliary Ascariasis in a High-Endemic Zone and Low-Resource Setting in Ethiopia. Case Reports in Infectious Diseases, 2022, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8201398
Avendaño, C., & Patarroyo, M. A. (2020). Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification as Point-of-Care Diagnosis for Neglected Parasitic Infections. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(21), 7981. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21217981
Bhattacharya, P., Kumar, M., Kumari, A., & Kumar, S. (2022). Risk Factors, Clinical Features, and Outcomes of Acute Pancreatitis in Children in Endemic Zone of Ascariasis in Eastern Bihar: A Hospital-Based Study. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.26177
Birhanu, A. M., Mohammed, S. H., Gossaye, B. T., & Kebede, M. A. (2023). Ascariasis causing small bowel obstruction in an adult female: A case report. International Journal of Surgery Case Reports, 109, 108486. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108486
Castañeda, C., Valbuena, D., Salamanca, W., Acevedo, D., & Pedraza, M. (2022). Case Report: Laparoscopic Management of Acute Appendicitis Resulting from Ascaris lumbricoides. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 107(1), 130–131. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.21-1245
Che Husin, N., Mohamad, I. S., Ho, K. Y., Soh, J. Y., Syed Aziz, S. H., & Zakaria, Z. (2021). Biliary ascariasis – A vicious cycle. Malaysian Family Physician, 16(2), 83–85. https://doi.org/10.51866/cr1078
Aalinezhad, M., Jafarpishe, M. S., Naderi, Y., Shahsavan, M., & Souri, Z. (2023). Coincidence of Ascariasis with Appendicitis in a Pediatric Patient with abdominal Pain; a Case Report. Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine, 12(1), e11. https://doi.org/10.22037/aaem.v12i1.2187
Abdela, A. F., Abera, M. T., Salah, F. O., Tesfaye, Y. M., Ebsa, Y. G., & Kebede, A. G. (2024). Ascending cholangitis in a child: A rare case of biliary Ascariasis visualized by ultrasound. Radiology Case Reports, 19(9), 3942–3945. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2024.05.063
Alemu, N. S., Metaferia, Y. Y., & Woldemariam, M. W. (2024). Small bowel obstruction caused by massive (>250) ascariasis worms in adult female patient, a case report. International Journal of Surgery Case Reports, 121, 109946. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109946
Amsalu, A., & Molla, Y. (2023). Gallbladder Perforation with Choledochogastric Fistula Due to Ascaris Infestation, a Case Report. International Medical Case Reports Journal, Volume 16, 443–447. https://doi.org/10.2147/IMCRJ.S421611
Asfaw, Y. A., Asrat, G. T., Uddo, T. B., Asfaw, B. A., Anand, A., Huang, H., Firew, E. D., & Anugu, N. R. (2022). Successful Management of Biliary Ascariasis in a High-Endemic Zone and Low-Resource Setting in Ethiopia. Case Reports in Infectious Diseases, 2022, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8201398
Avendaño, C., & Patarroyo, M. A. (2020). Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification as Point-of-Care Diagnosis for Neglected Parasitic Infections. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(21), 7981. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21217981
Bhattacharya, P., Kumar, M., Kumari, A., & Kumar, S. (2022). Risk Factors, Clinical Features, and Outcomes of Acute Pancreatitis in Children in Endemic Zone of Ascariasis in Eastern Bihar: A Hospital-Based Study. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.26177
Birhanu, A. M., Mohammed, S. H., Gossaye, B. T., & Kebede, M. A. (2023). Ascariasis causing small bowel obstruction in an adult female: A case report. International Journal of Surgery Case Reports, 109, 108486. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108486
Castañeda, C., Valbuena, D., Salamanca, W., Acevedo, D., & Pedraza, M. (2022). Case Report: Laparoscopic Management of Acute Appendicitis Resulting from Ascaris lumbricoides. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 107(1), 130–131. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.21-1245
Che Husin, N., Mohamad, I. S., Ho, K. Y., Soh, J. Y., Syed Aziz, S. H., & Zakaria, Z. (2021). Biliary ascariasis – A vicious cycle. Malaysian Family Physician, 16(2), 83–85. https://doi.org/10.51866/cr1078
G/Kidan, M., Fayisa, S. T., Hailu, S. S., & Abebe, A. T. (2024). Ascariasis: A common disease with uncommon presentation in a resource limited setting. A case report. Radiology Case Reports, 19(4), 1560–1564. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2023.12.063
Harada, Y., Iwashita, H., Moriyasu, T., Nagi, S., Saito, N., Sugawara-Mikami, M., Yoshioka, K., Yotsu, R., & on behalf of Japan NTD Study Group. (2024). The current status of neglected tropical diseases in Japan: A scoping review. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 18(1), e0011854. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011854
Inyang, B., Koshy, F. S., George, K., Poudel, P., Chalasani, R., Goonathilake, M. R., Waqar, S., George, S., Jean-Baptiste, W., Yusuf Ali, A., & Mohammed, L. (2022). An Overview of Ascariasis Involvement in Gallbladder Disease: A Systematic Review of Case Reports. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32545
Israyil, Z., Gul, A., Memtily, N., Abulizi, A., Emet, G., & Niyaz, B. (2021). Traditional herbal medicine therapy of gallbladder ascariasis: A case report. Journal of Medical Case Reports, 15(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-020-02571-x
Katwal, S., Oli, R., Bhusal, A., Bhandari, S., Ghimire, A., & Lama, R. (2023). An unusual finding: Biliary ascariasis in a pregnant patient managed conservatively—a case report. Annals of Medicine & Surgery, 85(10), 5200–5203. https://doi.org/10.1097/MS9.0000000000001205
Khan, G., Khan, S., Idrees, M., Khan, H., & Faheem, H. (2024). Foreign Body Appendicitis Coexisting With Ascariasis in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.59632
Liau, M. Y. Q., Toh, E. Q., & Shelat, V. G. (2023). Opisthorchis viverrini—Current Understanding of the Neglected Hepatobiliary Parasite. Pathogens, 12(6), 795. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12060795
Magnaval, J.-F., Bouhsira, E., & Fillaux, J. (2022). Therapy and Prevention for Human Toxocariasis. Microorganisms, 10(2), 241. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10020241
Mbaye, P. A., Fall, M., Sabounji, M. S., Ndoye, N. A., A Zeng, F. T., Wellé, I. B., Seck, N. F., & Ngom, G. (2021). Diverticulite de Meckel d’origine ascaridienne chez l’enfant: À propos d’un cas. Pan African Medical Journal, 39. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2021.39.92.29237
Mesele, G., & Mengistu, Z. (2021). Live ascaris in urinary bladder: A case report. Journal of Medical Case Reports, 15(1), 480. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-03045-4
Meulah, B., Bengtson, M., Lieshout, L. V., Hokke, C. H., Kreidenweiss, A., Diehl, J.-C., Adegnika, A. A., & Agbana, T. E. (2023). A review on innovative optical devices for the diagnosis of human soil-transmitted helminthiasis and schistosomiasis: From research and development to commercialization. Parasitology, 150(2), 137–149. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182022001664
Obuch-Woszczatyńska, O., Bylińska, K., Krzyżowska, M., Korzekwa, K., & Bąska, P. (2025). Parasites in Sewage: Legal Requirements and Diagnostic Tools. Pathogens, 14(1), 86. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens14010086
Oyeyemi, O. T., Ogundahunsi, O., Schunk, M., Fatem, R. G., & Shollenberger, L. M. (2024). Neglected tropical disease (NTD) diagnostics: Current development and operations to advance control. Pathogens and Global Health, 118(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/20477724.2023.2272095
Paduraru, A. A., Lupu, M. A., Popoiu, C. M., Stanciulescu, M. C., Tirnea, L., Boia, E. S., & Olariu, T. R. (2024). Cystic Echinococcosis in Hospitalized Children from Western Romania: A 25-Year Retrospective Study. Biomedicines, 12(2), 281. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12020281
Qian, M.-B., Li, H.-M., Jiang, Z.-H., Yang, Y.-C., Lu, M.-F., Wei, K., Wei, S.-L., Chen, Y., Zhou, C.-H., Chen, Y.-D., & Zhou, X.-N. (2021). Severe hepatobiliary morbidity is associated with Clonorchis sinensis infection: The evidence from a cross-sectional community study. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 15(1), e0009116. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009116
Rujeerapaiboon, N., & Kaewdech, A. (2021). Massive biliary ascariasis: An unusual cause of acute cholangitis. BMJ Case Reports, 14(3), e239784. https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-239784
Samir, K., Subash, T., Subash, A., Bilal, H., Shah, H. H., & Dave, T. (2023). Noninvasive diagnosis of Ascaris lumbricoides in the common bile duct: A pediatric case report of acute pancreatitis. Clinical Case Reports, 11(9), e7940. https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7940
Singh, S., Chand, P., Kundal, S., Singh, G., & Kundal, D. (2022). Incidental Finding of Ascaris in Peritoneal Cavity During Laparotomy for Blunt Trauma Abdomen: A Rare Case. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.24970
Siviero, I., De Almeida, U. V. B., Penna, C. R. R., Di Puglia, E. B. M., & Simões, B. C. B. (2024). Abdominal complications of ascariasis in childhood. Jornal de Pediatria, 100(5), 460–467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jped.2024.02.001
Thapa, S., Gautam, K., Chand, S., Khadka, A., & Neupane, R. (2021). Successful Conservative Management of Uncomplicated Gallbladder Ascariasis. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17160
Wang, Y., Huang, R., Li, C., & Li, W. (2022). Acute abdomen caused by torsion of the omentum: A pediatric case report. Medicine, 101(15), e29184. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000029184
G/Kidan, M., Fayisa, S. T., Hailu, S. S., & Abebe, A. T. (2024). Ascariasis: A common disease with uncommon presentation in a resource limited setting. A case report. Radiology Case Reports, 19(4), 1560–1564. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2023.12.063
Harada, Y., Iwashita, H., Moriyasu, T., Nagi, S., Saito, N., Sugawara-Mikami, M., Yoshioka, K., Yotsu, R., & on behalf of Japan NTD Study Group. (2024). The current status of neglected tropical diseases in Japan: A scoping review. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 18(1), e0011854. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011854
Inyang, B., Koshy, F. S., George, K., Poudel, P., Chalasani, R., Goonathilake, M. R., Waqar, S., George, S., Jean-Baptiste, W., Yusuf Ali, A., & Mohammed, L. (2022). An Overview of Ascariasis Involvement in Gallbladder Disease: A Systematic Review of Case Reports. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32545
Israyil, Z., Gul, A., Memtily, N., Abulizi, A., Emet, G., & Niyaz, B. (2021). Traditional herbal medicine therapy of gallbladder ascariasis: A case report. Journal of Medical Case Reports, 15(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-020-02571-x
Katwal, S., Oli, R., Bhusal, A., Bhandari, S., Ghimire, A., & Lama, R. (2023). An unusual finding: Biliary ascariasis in a pregnant patient managed conservatively—a case report. Annals of Medicine & Surgery, 85(10), 5200–5203. https://doi.org/10.1097/MS9.0000000000001205
Khan, G., Khan, S., Idrees, M., Khan, H., & Faheem, H. (2024). Foreign Body Appendicitis Coexisting With Ascariasis in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.59632
Liau, M. Y. Q., Toh, E. Q., & Shelat, V. G. (2023). Opisthorchis viverrini—Current Understanding of the Neglected Hepatobiliary Parasite. Pathogens, 12(6), 795. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12060795
Magnaval, J.-F., Bouhsira, E., & Fillaux, J. (2022). Therapy and Prevention for Human Toxocariasis. Microorganisms, 10(2), 241. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10020241
Mbaye, P. A., Fall, M., Sabounji, M. S., Ndoye, N. A., A Zeng, F. T., Wellé, I. B., Seck, N. F., & Ngom, G. (2021). Diverticulite de Meckel d’origine ascaridienne chez l’enfant: À propos d’un cas. Pan
Published
2025-05-31
Section
Articles
.png)
.png)
1.png)
