Lead apron leak test at the Padang Reksodiwiryo Army Hospital's radiology installation
Keywords:
Personal Protective Equipment, Lead Apron, Leak Test
Abstract
A lead apron is a lead apron designed to protect the body from radiation hazards. The lead apron test is carried out once a year to ensure that it can provide optimal protection when in use, it is necessary to test personal protective equipment. Based on observations, the storage and placement of tin aprons is not in accordance with the rules so that it can reduce its function as personal protective equipment. This study aims to determine whether there is a leak in the lead apron, and to find out whether the lead apron is still suitable for use as personal protective equipment (PPE). This type of quantitative research with experimental methods at the Radiology Installation of RST Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang on March 31, 2022. The sample in this study was 2 lead aprons, each lead apron is divided into four quadrants, namely the upper right side, upper left side, lower right side and lower left side. Each quadrant was tested with a tube voltage of 70 Kv and a current of 16 mAs. Then made observations and compared with the theory of Lambert and Mc Keon. The results of the study found that there was a leak in the Apron A quadrant 3 with an area of 0.75 mm2 and quadrant 4 with an area of 0.67 mm2. On Apron B there is a leak in quadrant 4 with an area of 0.06 mm2. From the results of the study of lead apron leaks in quadrant 3 and quadrant 4, the quadrant area is a critical area which according to Lambert's theory should not exceed 15 mm2 so that the lead apron under study is still suitable for use as personal protective equipment (PPE).References
Afifah, N. (2022). Analisis Kelayakan Apron pada RS Tipe C Di Instalasi Radiologi RS X Wilayah Bekasi.(Electronic Thesis or Dissertation).
Akhadi. (2015). Analisis Dampak Radiasi Sinar-X Pada Mencit Melalui Pemetaan Dosis Radiasi Di Laboratorium Fisika Medik. In Jurnal MIPA (Vol. 38, Issue 1).
Atin Nikmawati, & Siti Masrochah. (2018). Evaluasi Performance Lead Apron. JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia), 1(2), 104–109.
https://doi.org/10.55451/jri.v1i2.19
Bapeten. (2015). Peraturan Kepala Bepeten. Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Nomor 65(879), 2004–2006.
Chen, F., Shen, M., Zeng, D., Wang, C.,
Wang, S., Chen, S., Tang, Y., Hu, M.,
Chen, M., Su, Y., Ran, X., Xu, Y., &
Wang, J. (2017). Effect of radiation- induced endothelial cell injury on platelet regeneration by megakaryocytes. Journal of Radiation Research, 58(4), 456–463. https://doi.org/10.1093/jrr/rrx015
Damayanti, O. (2021). Hasil Uji Kebocoran Alat Pelindung Diri Dengan Tiga Cara Di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Umum Karawang. Jurnal Teras Kesehatan, 4(1), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.38215/jutek.v4i1.6 3
Dewilza, N., Yudha, S., & Alfareza, W. (2022). Conventional Room Effectiveness Test Using Raysafe in Radiology Unit Siti Rahmah Islamic Hospital Padang. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kesehatan, 13(1), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.33666/jitk.v13i1.4 23
Gault, N., Verbiest, T., Badie, C., Romeo, P. H., & Bouffler, S. (2019).
Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell responses to low radiation doses– implications for leukemia risk.
International Journal of Radiation Biology, 95(7), 892–899.
https://doi.org/10.1080/09553002.20 19.1569777
Kartikasari, Y., Alif, M., Fathoni, N., & Indrati, R. (2018). UJI FUNGSI ALAT PELINDUNG RADIASI (LEAD APRON) DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH
SAKIT Iin Naliska 4). 374–384.
Lambert, Kent; McKeon, T. (2001).
Inspection of Lead Aprons: Criteria for Rejection. Health Physics 80.
Martono, 2012. (n.d.). Metode Penelitian
Kuantitatif: Analisis Isi dan Analisis Data Sekunder. Rajawali Press.
Salmah, Y., Achmad, H., Sukmana, B. I., Wajdiyah, U., Dachlan, N., Zahbia, Z. N., Nadia, E., & Utamy, T. D. (2022). The Effect of Periapical Radiography X-Ray Radiation on the Number of Leukocytes in Mice (Mus musculus). Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 10, 456–461. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022
.8324
Sari, O. P., Dasril, D. N., Nisa, C., & Almaiza,
A. (2020). Pengujian Kebocoran Apron Tahun 2019. Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD), 6(2), 65–68. https://doi.org/10.31983/jimed.v6i2.5 826
Sudarsih, K., Rosidah, S., & Budiwati, T. (2019). PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KENDALI MUTU PESAWAT SINAR-X DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSI SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG. 129(129), 2–3.
Sugiarti, S., Jatmiko, A. W., & Plate, I. (2021). Uji Kelayakan Apron Dengan Menggunakan Imaging Plate ( Ip ) Di. Health Care Media, 5(1), 8–15.
Yudha, S. ;Nerifa D. diki isnardi. (2023).
AKING A SIMPLE TAM-EM BOARD TO ASSIST RADIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION IN BABIES USING ACRYLIC. 14(1), 1–16.
Akhadi. (2015). Analisis Dampak Radiasi Sinar-X Pada Mencit Melalui Pemetaan Dosis Radiasi Di Laboratorium Fisika Medik. In Jurnal MIPA (Vol. 38, Issue 1).
Atin Nikmawati, & Siti Masrochah. (2018). Evaluasi Performance Lead Apron. JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia), 1(2), 104–109.
https://doi.org/10.55451/jri.v1i2.19
Bapeten. (2015). Peraturan Kepala Bepeten. Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Nomor 65(879), 2004–2006.
Chen, F., Shen, M., Zeng, D., Wang, C.,
Wang, S., Chen, S., Tang, Y., Hu, M.,
Chen, M., Su, Y., Ran, X., Xu, Y., &
Wang, J. (2017). Effect of radiation- induced endothelial cell injury on platelet regeneration by megakaryocytes. Journal of Radiation Research, 58(4), 456–463. https://doi.org/10.1093/jrr/rrx015
Damayanti, O. (2021). Hasil Uji Kebocoran Alat Pelindung Diri Dengan Tiga Cara Di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Umum Karawang. Jurnal Teras Kesehatan, 4(1), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.38215/jutek.v4i1.6 3
Dewilza, N., Yudha, S., & Alfareza, W. (2022). Conventional Room Effectiveness Test Using Raysafe in Radiology Unit Siti Rahmah Islamic Hospital Padang. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kesehatan, 13(1), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.33666/jitk.v13i1.4 23
Gault, N., Verbiest, T., Badie, C., Romeo, P. H., & Bouffler, S. (2019).
Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell responses to low radiation doses– implications for leukemia risk.
International Journal of Radiation Biology, 95(7), 892–899.
https://doi.org/10.1080/09553002.20 19.1569777
Kartikasari, Y., Alif, M., Fathoni, N., & Indrati, R. (2018). UJI FUNGSI ALAT PELINDUNG RADIASI (LEAD APRON) DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH
SAKIT Iin Naliska 4). 374–384.
Lambert, Kent; McKeon, T. (2001).
Inspection of Lead Aprons: Criteria for Rejection. Health Physics 80.
Martono, 2012. (n.d.). Metode Penelitian
Kuantitatif: Analisis Isi dan Analisis Data Sekunder. Rajawali Press.
Salmah, Y., Achmad, H., Sukmana, B. I., Wajdiyah, U., Dachlan, N., Zahbia, Z. N., Nadia, E., & Utamy, T. D. (2022). The Effect of Periapical Radiography X-Ray Radiation on the Number of Leukocytes in Mice (Mus musculus). Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 10, 456–461. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022
.8324
Sari, O. P., Dasril, D. N., Nisa, C., & Almaiza,
A. (2020). Pengujian Kebocoran Apron Tahun 2019. Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD), 6(2), 65–68. https://doi.org/10.31983/jimed.v6i2.5 826
Sudarsih, K., Rosidah, S., & Budiwati, T. (2019). PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KENDALI MUTU PESAWAT SINAR-X DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSI SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG. 129(129), 2–3.
Sugiarti, S., Jatmiko, A. W., & Plate, I. (2021). Uji Kelayakan Apron Dengan Menggunakan Imaging Plate ( Ip ) Di. Health Care Media, 5(1), 8–15.
Yudha, S. ;Nerifa D. diki isnardi. (2023).
AKING A SIMPLE TAM-EM BOARD TO ASSIST RADIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION IN BABIES USING ACRYLIC. 14(1), 1–16.
Published
2023-05-31
Section
Articles
.png)
.png)
1.png)
